Dr. Richard Bankert
Microbiology and Immunology
Professor of Microbiology; Professor of Microbiology
217 Biomedical Research Building
Buffalo NY, 14214
Phone: (716) 829-2701
Email: rbankert@buffalo.edu

View map


DESCRIPTION OF INTERESTS

-Research focuses on immunity and immunotherapy of human cancer. To study the immune response of patients to their tumors and to evaluate ways to enhance this immunity (by tumor vaccination or cytokines delivered by gene therapy or biode-gradable microspheres), mouse models have been developed in which we can engraft patient tumors and their immunocompetent cells. Students and postdoctoral fellows in this laboratory were the first to show that human tumors grow and metastasize when inoculated into the severe combined immunodeficient (SCID) mice.

Subsequently, our research team showed that non-disrupted pieces of tumor biopsy tissues implanted into SCID mice caused co-engraftment of patient tumors and their tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL). The tumor/TIL SCID model was used to establish that TIL within the tumor graft remain functional and respond to lymphocyte growth factors (cytokines). This model is being exploited to evaluate three methods of cytokine delivery to tumors: bolus injections, biodegradable microspheres and gene therapy.

We have determined that peripheral blood lymphocytes of patients remain functional when injected subcutaneously into SCID mice with tumor cells. These cells mount an immune response that can be monitored and studied for up to 22 weeks. This model (termed SCID/WINN assay) was used to demonstrate that T cell and NK cell dependent antitumor responses are enhanced with cytokines. Ways to augment this tumor immunity by enhancing lymphocyte co-stimulatory molecules or by blocking negative signals, i.e., through CTLA-4, are being explored

SCID models and in vitro immu-noassays are being used to evaluate several dendritic cell-based vaccination strategies for lung cancer and B-cell lymphomas. Tumor-specific antigens defined on human and mouse B-cell lymphomas are being identified (i.e., VH region peptides) and studied for their ability to provoke protective antitumor immunity. Some of these strategies are being tested in Phase I clinical trials at Roswell Park.

In addition to preclinical studies, this laboratory is involved with basic science issues involving the immune response to well-defined antigens. Interests include: (a) defining the role of cell adhesion molecules (particularly b1 integrins) in the induction and regulation of cognitive immune responses, and (b) exploring the mechanisms by which B-cell clones are selected and regulated during an immune response.


EDUCATION

1973 Ph.D., Immunology
University of Pennsylvania
1968 V.M.D., Vet. Medicine
University of Pennsylvania
1962 Bachelor of Arts, Chem. & Biol.
Gettysburg College


PUBLICATIONS

Simpson-Abelson MR, Sonnenberg GF, Takita H, Yokota SJ, Conway TF, Kelleher RJ, Shultz LD, Barcos M, Bankert RB; Long-term engraftment and expansion of tumor-derived memory T cells following the implantation of non-disrupted pieces of human lung tumor into NOD-scid IL2Rgamma(null) mice.; J Immunol; 2008 May; 180(10); 7009-7018
Nazareth MR, Broderick L, Simpson-Abelson MR, Kelleher RJ, Yokota SJ, Bankert RB; Characterization of human lung tumor-associated fibroblasts and their ability to modulate the activation of tumor-associated T cells.; J Immunol; 2007 May; 178(9); 5552-5562
Lou Q, Conway TF, Egilmez NK, Loyall JL, Bernstein SH, Kelleher RJ, Bankert RB; B cell tumor vaccine enhanced by covalent attachment of immunoglobulin to surface proteins on dendritic cells.; Clin Immunol; 2006 Jan; 118(1); 66-76
Sabel MS, Hess SD, Egilmez NK, Conway TF, Chen FA, Bankert RB; CTLA-4 blockade augments human T lymphocyte-mediated suppression of lung tumor xenografts in SCID mice.; Cancer Immunol Immunother; 2005 Oct; 54(10); 944-952
Broderick L, Yokota SJ, Reineke J, Mathiowitz E, Stewart CC, Barcos M, Kelleher RJ, Bankert RB; Human CD4+ effector memory T cells persisting in the microenvironment of lung cancer xenografts are activated by local delivery of IL-12 to proliferate, produce IFN-gamma, and eradicate tumor cells.; J Immunol; 2005 Jan; 174(2); 898-906
Lou Q, Kelleher RJ, Sette A, Loyall J, Southwood S, Bankert RB, Bernstein SH; Germ line tumor-associated immunoglobulin VH region peptides provoke a tumor-specific immune response without altering the response potential of normal B cells.; Blood; 2004 Aug; 104(3); 752-759
Anderson TM, Hess SD, Egilmez NK, Nwogu CE, Lenox JM, Bankert RB; Comparison of human lung cancer/SCID mouse tumor xenografts and cell culture growth with patient clinical outcomes.; J Cancer Res Clin Oncol; 2003 Oct; 129(10); 565-568
Hess SD, Egilmez NK, Bailey N, Anderson TM, Mathiowitz E, Bernstein SH, Bankert RB; Human CD4+ T cells present within the microenvironment of human lung tumors are mobilized by the local and sustained release of IL-12 to kill tumors in situ by indirect effects of IFN-gamma.; J Immunol; 2003 Jan; 170(1); 400-412
Hess, S.D., Egilmez, N.K., Bailey, N., Anderson, T.M., Mathiowitz, E., Bernstein, S.H., Bankert R; Human CD4+ T cells present within the microenvironment of human lung tumors are mobilized by the local and sustained release of IL-12 to kill tumors In Situ by indirect effects of IFN-gamma; J. Immunol.; 2003 Jan; 170; 400-412
Hess SD, Egilmez NK, Bailey N, Anderson TM, Mathiowitz E, Bernstein SH, Bankert RB; Human CD4+ T cells present within the microenvironment of human lung tumors are mobilized by the local and sustained release of IL-12 to kill tumors in situ by indirect effects of IFN-gamma.; J Immunol; 2003 Jan; 170(1); 400-412
Hill HC, Conway TF, Sabel MS, Jong YS, Mathiowitz E, Bankert RB, Egilmez NK; Cancer immunotherapy with interleukin 12 and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor-encapsulated microspheres: coinduction of innate and adaptive antitumor immunity and cure of disseminated disease.; Cancer Res; 2002 Dec; 62(24); 7254-7263
Egilmez NK, Hess SD, Chen FA, Takita H, Conway TF, Bankert RB; Human CD4+ effector T cells mediate indirect interleukin-12- and interferon-gamma-dependent suppression of autologous HLA-negative lung tumor xenografts in severe combined immunodeficient mice.; Cancer Res; 2002 May; 62(9); 2611-2617
Bankert RB, Hess SD, Egilmez NK; SCID mouse models to study human cancer pathogenesis and approaches to therapy: potential, limitations, and future directions.; Front Biosci; 2002 Apr; 7; 44-62
Egilmez, N.K., Hess, S.D., Chen, F-A., Takita, H., Conway, T., Richard Bankert; Human CD4+ Effector T-Cells Mediate an Indirect IL-12 and IFN-gamma-Dependent Suppression of Autologous Lung Tumor Xenografts in SCID Mice; Cancer Res.; 2002 Jan;
Sabel MS, Hill H, Jong YS, Mathiowitz E, Bankert RB, Egilmez NK; Neoadjuvant therapy with interleukin-12-loaded polylactic acid microspheres reduces local recurrence and distant metastases.; Surgery; 2001 Sep; 130(3); 470-478
Sabel MS, Hill H, Jong YS, Mathiowitz E, Bankert RB, Egilmez NK; Neoadjuvant therapy with interleukin-12-loaded polylactic acid microspheres reduces local recurrence and distant metastases.; Surgery; 2001 Sep; 130(3); 470-478
Bankert RB, Egilmez NK, Hess SD; Human-SCID mouse chimeric models for the evaluation of anti-cancer therapies.; Trends Immunol; 2001 Jul; 22(7); 386-393
Sugano M, Conway TF, Kelleher RJ, Sugiyama Y, Chen FA, Bankert RB, Bernstein SH; Human dendritic cells pulsed with autologous Epstein-Barr virus transformed B-cell lymphoblastoid cell (BCL) lysate elicit a BCL specific MHC-class II restricted T-cell response.; J Exp Clin Cancer Res; 2001 Jun; 20(2); 175-182
Sugano M, Conway TF, Kelleher RJ, Sugiyama Y, Chen FA, Bankert RB, Bernstein SH; Human dendritic cells pulsed with autologous Epstein-Barr virus transformed B-cell lymphoblastoid cell (BCL) lysate elicit a BCL specific MHC-class II restricted T-cell response.; J Exp Clin Cancer Res; 2001 Jun; 20(2); 175-182
Hess SD, Egilmez NK, Shiroko J, Bankert RB; Antitumor efficacy of a human interleukin-12 expression plasmid demonstrated in a human peripheral blood leukocyte/human lung tumor xenograft SCID mouse model.; Cancer Gene Ther; 2001 May; 8(5); 371-377
Hess SD, Egilmez NK, Shiroko J, Bankert RB; Antitumor efficacy of a human interleukin-12 expression plasmid demonstrated in a human peripheral blood leukocyte/human lung tumor xenograft SCID mouse model.; Cancer Gene Ther; 2001 May; 8(5); 371-377
Yamada M, Shiroko T, Kawaguchi Y, Sugiyama Y, Egilmez NK, Chen FA, Bankert RB; CD40-CD40 ligand (CD154) engagement is required but not sufficient for modulating MHC class I, ICAM-1 and Fas expression and proliferation of human non-small cell lung tumors.; Int J Cancer; 2001 May; 92(4); 589-599
Yamada M, Shiroko T, Kawaguchi Y, Sugiyama Y, Egilmez NK, Chen FA, Bankert RB; CD40-CD40 ligand (CD154) engagement is required but not sufficient for modulating MHC class I, ICAM-1 and Fas expression and proliferation of human non-small cell lung tumors.; Int J Cancer; 2001 May; 92(4); 589-599
Sugiyama, Y., Kato, M., Chen, F-A., Williams, S.S., Kawaguchi, Y., Miya, K., Jong, Y.S., Mathiowitz,E., Egilmez, N.K., Richard Bankert; Human inflammatory cells within the tumor microenvironment of lung tumor xenografts mediate tumor growth suppression in situ that depends on and is augmented by interleukin-12; J. Immunotherapy; 2001 Jan; 24; 37-45
Bankert RB, Egilmez NK, Hess, S.D.; Human/SCID Chimeric Models for Pre-clinical Evaluation of Anti-Cancer Therapies: Applications, Limitations and Future Directions; Trends in Immunology; 2001; 22(7); 386-393
Egilmez, N.K., Jong, Y.S., Mathiowitz, E., Richard Bankert; Tumor vaccination with cytokine-encapsulated microspheres; Methods in Molecular Medicine; 2001 Jan;
Sugano M, Egilmez NK, Yokota SJ, Chen FA, Harding J, Huang SK, Bankert RB; Antibody targeting of doxorubicin-loaded liposomes suppresses the growth and metastatic spread of established human lung tumor xenografts in severe combined immunodeficient mice.; Cancer Res; 2000 Dec; 60(24); 6942-6949
Sugano M, Egilmez NK, Yokota SJ, Chen FA, Harding J, Huang SK, Bankert RB; Antibody targeting of doxorubicin-loaded liposomes suppresses the growth and metastatic spread of established human lung tumor xenografts in severe combined immunodeficient mice.; Cancer Res; 2000 Dec; 60(24); 6942-6949
Egilmez NK, Jong YS, Sabel MS, Jacob JS, Mathiowitz E, Bankert RB; In situ tumor vaccination with interleukin-12-encapsulated biodegradable microspheres: induction of tumor regression and potent antitumor immunity.; Cancer Res; 2000 Jul; 60(14); 3832-3837
Egilmez NK, Jong YS, Sabel MS, Jacob JS, Mathiowitz E, Bankert RB; In situ tumor vaccination with interleukin-12-encapsulated biodegradable microspheres: induction of tumor regression and potent antitumor immunity.; Cancer Res; 2000 Jul; 60(14); 3832-3837
Sabel MS, Yamada M, Kawaguchi Y, Chen FA, Takita H, Bankert RB; CD40 expression on human lung cancer correlates with metastatic spread.; Cancer Immunol Immunother; 2000 May; 49(2); 101-108
Bankert RB, Chen FA, Sugiyama Y, Egilmez N; Patient immune response to tumors monitored using SCID mouse models.; Immunol Invest; 2000 May; 29(2); 171-176
Egilmez, N.K., Jong, Y.S., Hess, S.D., Jacob, J.S., Mathiowitz, E., Richard Bankert; Cytokines delivered by biodegradable microspheres promote effective suppression of human tumors by human peripheral blood lymphocytes in the SCID-Winn model; J. Immunotherapy; 2000 Jan; 23; 190-195
Conway TF, Sabel MS, Sugano M, Frelinger JG, Egilmez NK, Chen F, Bankert RB; Growth of human tumor xenografts in SCID mice quantified using an immunoassay for tumor marker protein in serum.; J Immunol Methods; 2000 Jan; 233(1-2); 57-65
Conway TF, Sabel MS, Sugano M, Frelinger JG, Egilmez NK, Chen F, Bankert RB; Growth of human tumor xenografts in SCID mice quantified using an immunoassay for tumor marker protein in serum.; J Immunol Methods; 2000 Jan; 233(1-2); 57-65
Kuriakose MA, Chen FA, Egilmez NK, Jong YS, Mathiowitz E, DeLacure MD, Hicks WL, Loree TL, Bankert RB; Interleukin-12 delivered by biodegradable microspheres promotes the antitumor activity of human peripheral blood lymphocytes in a human head and neck tumor xenograft/SCID mouse model.; Head Neck; 2000 Jan; 22(1); 57-63
Kuriakose MA, Chen FA, Egilmez NK, Jong YS, Mathiowitz E, DeLacure MD, Hicks WL, Loree TL, Bankert RB; Interleukin-12 delivered by biodegradable microspheres promotes the antitumor activity of human peripheral blood lymphocytes in a human head and neck tumor xenograft/SCID mouse model.; Head Neck; 2000 Jan; 22(1); 57-63
Sabel, M.S., Conway, T.F., Chen, F-A., Richard Bankert; Monoclonal antibodies directed against the T-cell activation molecule CD137 (ILA/4-1BB) block human lymphocyte mediated suppression of tumor xenografts in SCID mice; J. Immunotherapy; 2000 Jan; 23; 362-368
Bankert RB, Chen, F-A, Sugiyama, Y, Egilmez NK; Patient immune response to tumors monitored using SCID mouse models; Immunol. Invest.; 2000; 29(2); 171-176
Mazzaferro, P.K., Richard Bankert; Biochemistry of immunoglobulins; The Clinical Chemistry of Laboratory Animals; 1999 Jan;
Jong, Y.S., Egilmez NK, Jacob, J.S., Smith, L.P., Mottl, T.S., Chen, F-A., Bankert RB, Mathiowitz, E.; Evaluation of cytokine delivery systems for cancer immunotherapy; Proc. Mater. Res. Soc., Implants and Tissue Engineering; 1999; 550; 71-75
Egilmez NK, Jong YS, Iwanuma Y, Jacob JS, Santos CA, Chen FA, Mathiowitz E, Bankert RB; Cytokine immunotherapy of cancer with controlled release biodegradable microspheres in a human tumor xenograft/SCID mouse model.; Cancer Immunol Immunother; 1998 Mar; 46(1); 21-24
Egilmez NK, Jong YS, Iwanuma Y, Jacob JS, Santos CA, Chen FA, Mathiowitz E, Bankert RB; Cytokine immunotherapy of cancer with controlled release biodegradable microspheres in a human tumor xenograft/SCID mouse model.; Cancer Immunol Immunother; 1998 Mar; 46(1); 21-24
Iwanuma Y, Chen FA, Egilmez NK, Takita H, Bankert RB; Antitumor immune response of human peripheral blood lymphocytes coengrafted with tumor into severe combined immunodeficient mice.; Cancer Res; 1997 Jul; 57(14); 2937-2942
Iwanuma Y, Chen FA, Egilmez NK, Takita H, Bankert RB; Antitumor immune response of human peripheral blood lymphocytes coengrafted with tumor into severe combined immunodeficient mice.; Cancer Res; 1997 Jul; 57(14); 2937-2942
Sakakibara T, Chen FA, Kida H, Kunieda K, Cuenca RE, Martin FJ, Bankert RB; Doxorubicin encapsulated in sterically stabilized liposomes is superior to free drug or drug-containing conventional liposomes at suppressing growth and metastases of human lung tumor xenografts.; Cancer Res; 1996 Aug; 56(16); 3743-3746
Egilmez NK, Cuenca R, Yokota SJ, Sorgi F, Bankert RB; In vivo cytokine gene therapy of human tumor xenografts in SCID mice by liposome-mediated DNA delivery.; Gene Ther; 1996 Jul; 3(7); 607-614
Egilmez NK, Cuenca R, Yokota SJ, Sorgi F, Bankert RB; In vivo cytokine gene therapy of human tumor xenografts in SCID mice by liposome-mediated DNA delivery.; Gene Ther; 1996 Jul; 3(7); 607-614
Diamond M, Williams SS, Kida H, Yokota S, Bankert RB; VH and VL gene complexes encoding an anti-spectrin antibody are defined by nucleotide sequencing of cDNA from a hybridoma generated from Hu-PBL-SCID mouse.; Immunol Invest; 1996 Jul; 25(4); 291-305
Egilmez NK, Iwanuma Y, Bankert RB; Evaluation and optimization of different cationic liposome formulations for in vivo gene transfer.; Biochem Biophys Res Commun; 1996 Apr; 221(1); 169-173
Egilmez NK, Iwanuma Y, Bankert RB; Evaluation and optimization of different cationic liposome formulations for in vivo gene transfer.; Biochem Biophys Res Commun; 1996 Apr; 221(1); 169-173
Williams SS, Chen FA, Kida H, Yokata S, Miya K, Kato M, Barcos MP, Wang HQ, Alosco T, Umemoto T, Croy BA, Repasky EA, Bankert RB; Engraftment of human tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes and the production of anti-tumor antibodies in SCID mice.; J Immunol; 1996 Mar; 156(5); 1908-1915
Bumpers HL, Alosco TR, Wang HQ, Petrelli NJ, Hoover EL, Bankert RB; Consistent hepatic metastasis of human colorectal cancer in severe combined immunodeficient mice.; J Surg Res; 1996 Feb; 61(1); 282-288
Sakakibara, T., Xu, Y., Bumpers, H.L., Chen, F-A., Richard Bankert, Arredondo, M.A., Edge, S.B., Repasky, E.A.; Growth and metastasis of surgical specimens of human breast carcinomas in SCID mice; The Cancer Journal from Scientific American; 1996 Jan; 2; 291-300
Cuenca, R.E., Takita, H., Richard Bankert; Orthotopic engraftment of human lung tumors in SCID mice for the study of metastasis; Surg. Oncol.; 1996 Jan; 5; 85-91
Winter DB, Diamond ME, Abu-hadid M, Falkenberg S, Bankert RB; Allelic differences in the VHOx-1 gene explain the absence of a B cell clonal dominance in the primary response of C57BL/6 mice to phthalate.; J Immunol; 1995 Sep; 155(5); 2445-2452
Chen FA, Williams SS, Fanslow WC, Bankert RB; Human antibody response in human peripheral blood leukocyte/severe combined immunodeficient chimeric model is dependent on B and T cell costimulation via CD40/CD40 ligand.; J Immunol; 1995 Sep; 155(6); 2833-2840
Falkenberg S, Winter D, Bankert RB; Transient dominance of the early primary immune response by a highly conserved B-cell clone that is distinguished by its lack of memory, high threshold of activation, and a high affinity.; Cell Immunol; 1995 Jan; 160(1); 123-131
Bumpers HL, Alosco TR, Wang HQ, Petrelli NJ, Hoover EL, Bankert RB; Human villous adenomas engrafted into scid mice survive for prolonged period without malignant transformation.; J Clin Invest; 1994 Nov; 94(5); 2153-2157
Chen FA, Alosco T, Croy BA, Narumi K, Percy DH, Bankert RB; Clones of tumor cells derived from a single primary human lung tumor reveal different patterns of beta 1 integrin expression.; Cell Adhes Commun; 1994 Aug; 2(4); 345-357
Narumi K, Chen FA, Bankert RB, Takita H; Generation of monoclonal antibodies that distinguish between mesotheliomas and other tumor of the lung.; Nippon Geka Hokan; 1994 Jul; 63(4); 129-138
Alosco, T., Gansbacher, B., Richard Bankert, Takita, H., Petrelli, N.; Human lung tumor cell secretion of Interleukin-2 for protection against tumor engraftment; Ann. of Surgical Oncology; 1994 Jan; 1(3); 229-235
Williams SS, Alosco TR, Mayhew E, Lasic DD, Martin FJ, Bankert RB; Arrest of human lung tumor xenograft growth in severe combined immunodeficient mice using doxorubicin encapsulated in sterically stabilized liposomes.; Cancer Res; 1993 Sep; 53(17); 3964-3967
Williams SS, Alosco TR, Croy BA, Bankert RB; The study of human neoplastic disease in severe combined immunodeficient mice.; Lab Anim Sci; 1993 Apr; 43(2); 139-146
Alosco, T., Croy, B.A., Gansbacher, B., Wang, H-Q., Rao, U., Richard Bankert; Antitumor response independent of functional B or T lymphocytes induced by the local and sustained release of interleukin-2 by the tumor cells; Cancer Immunol. Immunotherap.; 1993 Jan; 36; 364-372
Lou SC, Winter D, Mayers GL, Bankert RB; Nucleotide sequence of messenger RNA encoding VHDJH and VKJK of a highly conserved idiotype-defined primary response anti-hapten antibody.; J Immunol; 1992 Dec; 149(12); 3944-3952
Williams SS, Umemoto T, Kida H, Repasky EA, Bankert RB; Engraftment of human peripheral blood leukocytes into severe combined immunodeficient mice results in the long term and dynamic production of human xenoreactive antibodies.; J Immunol; 1992 Oct; 149(8); 2830-2836
Gregorio CC, Kubo RT, Bankert RB, Repasky EA; Translocation of spectrin and protein kinase C to a cytoplasmic aggregate upon lymphocyte activation.; Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A; 1992 Jun; 89(11); 4947-4951
Klein CE, Dressel D, Steinmayer T, Mauch C, Eckes B, Krieg T, Bankert RB, Weber L; Integrin alpha 2 beta 1 is upregulated in fibroblasts and highly aggressive melanoma cells in three-dimensional collagen lattices and mediates the reorganization of collagen I fibrils.; J Cell Biol; 1991 Dec; 115(5); 1427-1436
Parikh VS, Nakai C, Yokota SJ, Bankert RB, Tucker PW; COOH terminus of membrane IgM is essential for an antigen-specific induction of some but not all early activation events in mature B cells.; J Exp Med; 1991 Nov; 174(5); 1103-1109
Chen FA, Repasky EA, Bankert RB; Human lung tumor-associated antigen identified as an extracellular matrix adhesion molecule.; J Exp Med; 1991 May; 173(5); 1111-1119
Ghosh SK, White LM, Ghosh R, Bankert RB; Vaccination with membrane-associated idiotype provides greater and more prolonged protection of animals from tumor challenge than the soluble form of idiotype.; J Immunol; 1990 Jul; 145(1); 365-370
Drake JR, Repasky EA, Bankert RB; Endocytosis of antigen, anti-idiotype, and anti-immunoglobulin antibodies and receptor re-expression by murine B cells.; J Immunol; 1989 Sep; 143(6); 1768-1776
Chen FA, Repasky EA, Takita H, Schepart BS, Bankert RB; Cell surface glycoprotein associated with human lung tumors that is similar to but distinct from the epidermal growth factor receptor.; Cancer Res; 1989 Jul; 49(13); 3642-3649
Sugiyama, Y., Saji, S., Takita, H., Richard Bankert; Application of (125) I-labeled monoclonal antibody to the postoperative adjuvant immunotherapy; Biotherapy; 1989 Jan; 3; 1282-1285
Ghosh SK, Bankert RB; Generation of somatic variants of a B cell hybrid mediated by a non-cytolytic L3T4+ idiotype-specific T cell.; J Immunol; 1989 Jan; 142(2); 409-415
Richard Bankert, Umemoto, T., Sugiyama, Y., Chen, F.A., Repasky, E., Yokota, S.; Human lung tumors, patients' peripheral blood lymphocytes and tumor infiltrating lymphocytes propagated in SCID mice. proc. of the EMBO Workshop on the SCID Mouse, Basell, Switzerland, Feb. 1989; Curr. Topics In Microbiol. and Immunol.; 1989 Jan; 152; 201-210
Bankert RB, Yokota S, Ghosh SK, Mayhew E, Jou YH; Immunospecific targeting of cytosine arabinonucleoside-containing liposomes to the idiotype on the surface of a murine B-cell tumor in vitro and in vivo.; Cancer Res; 1989 Jan; 49(2); 301-308
Sugiyama, Y., Saju, S., Takita, H., Richard Bankert; Therapeutic effect of (125)I-labeled monoclonal antibody on human lung tumor xenografts; Biotherapy; 1989 Jan; 3; 325-328
Lee JK, Black JD, Repasky EA, Kubo RT, Bankert RB; Activation induces a rapid reorganization of spectrin in lymphocytes.; Cell; 1988 Dec; 55(5); 807-816
Abu-Hadid MM, Bankert RB, Mayers GL; Selective elimination of idiotype-binding cells in vivo by a drug-idiotype conjugate demonstrates the functional significance of these cells in immune regulation.; Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A; 1988 Jun; 85(11); 3990-3994
Sugiyama Y, Chen FA, Takita H, Bankert RB; Selective growth inhibition of human lung cancer cell lines bearing a surface glycoprotein gp160 by 125I-labeled anti-gp160 monoclonal antibody.; Cancer Res; 1988 May; 48(10); 2768-2773
Black JD, Koury ST, Bankert RB, Repasky EA; Heterogeneity in lymphocyte spectrin distribution: ultrastructural identification of a new spectrin-rich cytoplasmic structure.; J Cell Biol; 1988 Jan; 106(1); 97-109
Lou, S-C., Richard Bankert; Use of congenic and recombinant inbred mouse strains to link a highly conserved idiotypic marker to an Igh-C region allotype locus and to map this new member of the Q52 gene family within the Igh-V gene complex; H-2 Antigens, Genes and Molecules, Function; 1988 Jan; 144; 801-814
Ghosh SK, Patnaik P, Bankert RB; Expression of mu and gamma 1 membrane forms of immunoglobulin segregate in somatic cell hybrids.; Mol Immunol; 1987 Dec; 24(12); 1335-1343
Abu-hadid MM, Bankert RB, Mayers GL; Antigen-specific drug-targeting used to manipulate an immune response in vivo.; Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A; 1987 Oct; 84(20); 7232-7236
Hughes CS, Repasky EA, Bankert RB, Johnson RJ, Subjeck JR; Effects of hyperthermia on spectrin expression patterns of murine lymphocytes.; Radiat Res; 1987 Oct; 112(1); 116-123
Reddy S, Piccione D, Takita H, Bankert RB; Human lung tumor growth established in the lung and subcutaneous tissue of mice with severe combined immunodeficiency.; Cancer Res; 1987 May; 47(9); 2456-2460
Luo SC, Bankert RB; A new cross-reactive idiotype-defined family in the phthalate humoral immune response of mice. I. Linkage of VH-Xmp to IgCH allotype locus and mapping with respect to other known VH genes.; J Immunol; 1987 Apr; 138(7); 2311-2315
Ghosh SK, Wong J, Bankert RB; Idiotype-specific T lymphocytes responsible for the selection of somatic variants of a B cell hybrid.; J Immunol; 1987 Apr; 138(7); 2230-2235
Mazzaferro, P.K., Repasky, E.A., Black, J., Kubo, R.T., Richard Bankert; Biochemical and ultrastructural characterization of a novel cell structure associated with immunoglobulin secretion of B-lymphocytes; J. Molec. Cell Immunol.; 1987 Jan; 3; 293-306
Richard Bankert, Repasky, E.A., Mazzaferro, P.K., Kubo, R.T.; Generation and use of an antigen-specific hybrid to study B-cell function; J. Mol. Cell. Immunol.; 1987 Jan; 3; 279-291
Zylstra S, Chen FA, Ghosh SK, Repasky EA, Rao U, Takita H, Bankert RB; Membrane-associated glycoprotein (gp 160) identified on human lung tumors by a monoclonal antibody.; Cancer Res; 1986 Dec; 46(12 Pt); 6446-6451
Pauly JL, Bankert RB, Repasky EA; Immunofluorescent patterns of spectrin in lymphocyte cell lines.; J Immunol; 1986 Jan; 136(1); 246-253
Saji, S., Kato, K., Sakata, H., Takita, H., Richard Bankert; The production and the clinical application of monoclonal antibodies against human lung carcinoma; Oncologia; 1986 Jan; 18; 147-157
Schepart BS, Abu-Hadid M, Mayers GL, Bankert RB; Antibody response of BALB/c mice to dextran B1355S: alterations in the expression of an idiotype associated with the depletion of idiotype-binding cells.; J Immunol; 1985 Sep; 135(3); 1690-1697
Schepart BS, Mayers GL, Bankert RB; Failure of PFC inhibition assays to distinguish idiotypically between clonotypes that are readily distinguishable by RIA analysis.; J Immunol; 1985 Sep; 135(3); 1683-1689
Luo SC, Bankert RB; Cross-reactive idiotype family observed in the phthalate-specific B cell repertoire of adult BALB/c mice: diversity of IgM compared with IgG monoclonal anti-phthalate antibodies.; J Immunol; 1985 Aug; 135(2); 1252-1258
Raza, A., Spiridonidis, C., Ucar, K., Mayers, G.L., Richard Bankert, Preisler, H.; Double labelling with anti-Brdu antibody and titrated thymidine; Cancer Research; 1985 Jan; 45; 2283-2287
Lou, S-C., Richard Bankert; Monoclonal antibodies specific for the mouse IgG1 allotype determinants: Reactivity with inbred and outbred mice; J. Immunol.; 1985 Jan; 4; 319-327
Ghosh SK, Bankert RB; Generation of heavy chain-loss mutants in a B cell hybrid mediated by syngeneic idiotype-specific spleen cells.; J Immunol; 1984 Sep; 133(3); 1677-1682
Repasky EA, Symer DE, Bankert RB; Spectrin immunofluorescence distinguishes a population of naturally capped lymphocytes in situ.; J Cell Biol; 1984 Jul; 99(1 Pt); 350-355
Richard Bankert; Development and use of monoclonal antibodies in the treatment of cancer; Cancer Drug Delivery; 1984 Jan; 1; 251-267
Richard Bankert, Mayhew, E., Yokota, S., Jou, Y-H.; Immunospecific tumor targeting of drug containing liposomes; Antibodies, Protective, Destructive and Regulatory Role; 1984 Jan;
Saji, S., Zylstra, S., Schepart, B.S., Ghosh, S.K., Jou, Y-H., Takita, H., Richard Bankert; Monoclonal antibodies specific for two different histological types of human lung carcinoma; Hybridoma; 1984 Jan; 3; 119-129
Richard Bankert, Jou, Y-H., Mayers, G.L.; Monoclonal Immunoglobulins derived from myelomas and hybridomas; Molecular Immunology; 1984 Jan;
Jou YH, Luo SC, Bankert RB; A filtration double antibody radioimmunoassay that simplifies and semi-automates the isolation of immune precipitates.; J Immunol Methods; 1983 Dec; 65(3); 285-292
Jou, Y-H., Mazzaferro, P.K., Mayers, G.L., Richard Bankert; Methods for the attachment of haptens and proteins to erythrocytes; Methods in Enzymmology; 1983 Jan; 92; 257-276
Richard Bankert; Rapid screening and replica-plating of hybridomas for the production and characterization of monoclonal antibodies; Methods in Enzymmology; 1983 Jan; 92; 182-195
Bloor AG, Jou Y, Hoeplinger C, Gartner JE, Mayers GL, Bankert RB; Hapten-specific B cell repertoire probed by hybridoma technology: selection and characterization of representative clonotypes from the antibody-forming cell pool.; J Immunol; 1982 Mar; 128(3); 1443-1449
Bankert RB, Bloor AG, Jou YH; Idiotypes: their presence on B- and T-lymphocytes and their role in the regulation of the immune response.; Vet Immunol Immunopathol; 1982 Jan; 3(1-2); 147-184
Jou, Y-H., Schepart, B.S., Richard Bankert; Monoclonal antibodies and a heterobifunctional reagent: a novel approach to the vectoral labeling of selected membrane proteins; Immunol. Commun.; 1982 Jan; 11; 357-375
Jou YH, Bankert RB; Coupling of protein antigens to erythrocytes through disulfide bond formation: preparation of stable and sensitive target cells for immune hemolysis.; Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A; 1981 Apr; 78(4); 2493-2496
Richard Bankert, Mazzaferro, D., Mayers, G.L.; Hybridomas producing hemolytic plaques used to study the relationship between monoclonal antibody affinity and the efficiency of plaque inhibition with increasing concentrations of antigen; Hybridoma; 1981 Jan; 1; 47-58
Richard Bankert, Mayers, G. L.; Immune response of BALB/c mice to phthalate: Characterization of a new and useful model for studying immune regulation; Immunol. Commun.; 1981 Jan; 10; 457-481
Bankert RB, DesSoye D, Powers L; Antigen-promoted cell fusion: antigen-coated myeloma cell fuse with antigen-reactive spleen cells.; Transplant Proc; 1980 Sep; 12(3); 443-446
Mayers GL, Bankert RB; Immunochemistry of monoclonal antibodies.; Transplant Proc; 1980 Sep; 12(3); 413-416
Bankert RB, Mayers GL; Use of hybridoma technology to assess the antibody repertoire to a negatively charged hapten.; Transplant Proc; 1980 Sep; 12(3); 409-412
Pressman, D., Richard Bankert; Lymphocyte hibridomas: current and anticipated application in cancer ans transplantation research; J. Sur. Oncology; 1980 Jan; 15; 393
Richard Bankert, Abbas, A.K.; Myelomas as models to study activation and suppression of normal lymphocytes; Progress in Myelomas; 1980 Jan;
Richard Bankert, Des Soye, D., Powers, L.; Screening and replica plating of anti-hapten hybridomas with a transfer template hemolytic spot assay; J. Immunol. Methods; 1980 Jan; 35; 23-32
Bankert RB, Mayers GL, Pressman D; Synthesis of a lipopolysaccharide designed to conjugate haptens and proteins to erythrocyte for use as target cells in passive hemagglutination and hemolytic assays.; J Immunol; 1979 Dec; 123(6); 2466-2474
Bankert RB, Mayers GL, Pressman D; Clearance and re-expression of a myeloma cell's antigen-binding receptors induced by ligands known to be immunogenic or tolerogenic for normal B lymphocytes: a model to study membrane events associated with B cell tolerance.; Eur J Immunol; 1978 Jul; 8(7); 512-519
Mayers GL, Bankert RB, Pressman D; Comparison of the homogeneous, primary anti-dextran B1355 antibody raised in BALB/c mice with protein 104E.; J Immunol; 1978 Apr; 120(4); 1143-1148
Bankert RB, Mayers GL, Pressman D; Mechanisms of B cell tolerance. I. Tolerance to dextran B1355 induced with the oxidized dextran.; J Immunol; 1977 Apr; 118(4); 1265-1270
Bankert RB, Wolf B, Pressman D; Antigen-specific receptors on antibody-forming cells expressing light and heavy chain determinants.; Cell Immunol; 1976 Nov; 27(1); 111-120
Bankert RB, Pressman D; Receptor-blocking factor present in immune serum resembling auto-anti-idiotype antibody.; J Immunol; 1976 Aug; 117(2); 457-462
Bankert RB, Wolf B; Rosette-plaque assay: fine specificity differences among individual hapten-primed lymph node cells.; J Immunol; 1974 May; 112(5); 1782-1792
Richard Bankert, Wolf, B.; Fine specificity differences among individual hapten-primed lymph node cells; J. Immunol.; 1974 Jan; 112; 1782-1792
Bankert RB, Wolf B; Simultaneous expression of hapten binding and antibody secretion by NIP-primed lymph node cells early in the immune response.; J Immunol; 1973 Dec; 111(6); 1790-1799
Egilmez NK, Jong YS, Hess SD, Jacob JS, Mathiowitz E, Bankert RB; Cytokines delivered by biodegradable microspheres promote effective suppression of human tumors by human peripheral blood lymphocytes in the SCID-Winn model.; J Immunother; 23(2); 190-195
Sugiyama Y, Kato M, Chen FA, Williams SS, Kawaguchi Y, Miya K, Jong YS, Mathiowitz E, Egilmez NK, Bankert RB; Human inflammatory cells within the tumor microenvironment of lung tumor xenografts mediate tumor growth suppression in situ that depends on and is augmented by interleukin-12.; J Immunother; 24(1); 37-45
Egilmez NK, Bankert RB; Liposome-mediated cytokine gene delivery to human tumor xenografts.; Methods Enzymol; 373; 529-535
Abra RM, Bankert RB, Chen F, Egilmez NK, Huang K, Saville R, Slater JL, Sugano M, Yokota SJ; The next generation of liposome delivery systems: recent experience with tumor-targeted, sterically-stabilized immunoliposomes and active-loading gradients.; J Liposome Res; 12(1-2); 1-3
Egilmez NK, Jong YS, Mathiowitz E, Bankert RB; Tumor vaccination with cytokine-encapsulated microspheres.; Methods Mol Med; 75; 687-696


GRANTS

September 2006 to September 2011
Molecules and Cells controlling T Cell Function in Tumors
Sathy Balu-Iyer, Richard Bankert
$6,405,328
July 2005 to June 2006
Product Development Fund
University at Buffalo
Sathy Balu-Iyer, Richard Bankert
$33,000
January 2001 to January 2006
VHIg Peptide Vaccine Strategies for B-Cell Lymphomas
NIH
Richard Bankert
$150,000
January 2000 to December 2002
A Tumor VH Peptide Vaccine for Patients with Non-Hodgkins Lymphoma
NIH
Dr. Bernstein, Richard Bankert
$100,000
January 2000 to January 2002
Bioadhesive Microspheres for Colon Cancer Therapy
NIH
Dr. Egilmez, Richard Bankert
$194,000
January 2000 to January 2004
VHIg Peptide Vaccines for Human B-Cell Malignancies
NIH
Richard Bankert
$224,784
January 1998 to December 2001
Immunology/CTLA4
Pfizer, Inc.
Richard Bankert
$64,000
January 1997 to December 2002
Immunity and Immunotherapy of Human Cancer in SCID Mice
NIH
Richard Bankert
$95,750
January 1991 to December 2002
Factors Affecting Human Lung Tumor Growth in SCID Mice
NIH
Richard Bankert
$194,866



 
Dr. Richard Bankert
Dr. Richard Bankert